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Question
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): $\mathrm{PH}_3$ has lower boiling point than $\mathrm{NH}_3$.

Reason (R) : In liquid state $\mathrm{NH}_3$ molecules are associated through vander Waal's forces, but $\mathrm{PH}_3$ molecules are associated through hydrogen bonding.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(A) is not correct but (R) is correct
(A) is correct but (R) is not correct
Both $(\mathbf{A})$ and $(\mathbf{R})$ are correct but $(\mathbf{R})$ is not the correct explanation of $(\mathbf{A})$

Solution

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