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Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as "Assertion A" and the other is labelled as "Reason R"

Assertion A : In the complex $\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}$ and $\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}$, the metals have zero oxidation state.

Reason R : Low oxidation states are found when a complex has ligands capable of $\pi$-donor character in addition to the $\sigma$-bonding.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

A is not correct but R is correct
A is correct but R is not correct
Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

Solution

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